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Golden Butterfly Portfolio

The Golden Butterfly Portfolio by Tyler prioritizes consistently desirable investment growth by balancing economic conditions with an eye towards prosperity.

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  • Home Country
  • Asset Allocation
  • Author
  • Overview
  • Performance
  • Charts
  • Comparisons
  • Alternatives
  • Articles
  • Discussion

Home Country


Portfolio Charts is able to translate portfolio information to the local currency, inflation, and available funds of many different countries. Choose the home country where you live, and it will update every section of the page.

Home Country
Currency, inflation, & funds

Asset Allocation


How to build a Golden Butterfly Portfolio

% Asset Class
40% Australia Large Cap Blend Stocks
20% Australia Intermediate Term Treasury Bonds
20% Australia Treasury Bills
20% Global Gold

Read about each asset: Australia Large Cap Blend Stocks, Australia Intermediate Term Treasury Bonds, Australia Treasury Bills, and Global Gold.

Author


Tyler

I’m a mechanical engineer, investing researcher, spreadsheet aficionado, and the author of Portfolio Charts. The Golden Butterfly is a portfolio idea born of my ongoing exploration.

Overview


The Golden Butterfly Portfolio is built on the idea of economic risk parity, similar to the Permanent Portfolio which shares four of its five assets. But while the Permanent Portfolio equally balances prosperity, recession, inflation, and deflation, the Golden Butterfly tilts the assets towards prosperity with an additional allocation to small cap value.

While to some that may seem like a trendy choice destined to underperform, the data reveals a remarkable truth. The Golden Butterfly is one of the best risk-adjusted portfolios out there, pairing the famous consistency of the Permanent Portfolio and the growth rates of far more aggressive options. With a tight band of growth paths that are helpful for future estimates and notably high withdrawal rates that are great for retirees, it’s a particularly dependable portfolio option suitable for both accumulators and retirees alike.

Featured Discussion

The Theory Behind the Golden Butterfly

Performance

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Since 1970, an investor in Australia holding the Golden Butterfly earned an average 4.9% real return, with a baseline CAGR of 4.4% over 15 years. It supported a 4.4% safe withdrawal rate for 30 years and 3.5% indefinitely. Its worst peak-to-trough loss was 21%, and the longest a new investment spent below water was under 10 years.

Golden Butterfly Portfolio Performance

For an investor in Australia, 1970–2025
# Metric What it measures
4.9% Average return Mean annual return after inflation
4.4% Baseline real return (15 years) What 15-year stretches returned in the weaker outcomes
4.4% Safe withdrawal rate (30 years) Highest spending rate that lasted 30 years in the worst case
3.5% Long-term withdrawal rate The SWR floor over very long retirements
21% Deepest drawdown Worst peak-to-trough loss after inflation
10 years Longest drawdown Longest a new investment stayed below what you put in
9.7% Volatility (standard deviation) Year-to-year variation in returns

See this portfolio in the Annual Returns, Long Term Returns, Withdrawal Rates, and Drawdowns charts.

Stats for all home countries

Summary Stats by Home Country

Golden Butterfly Portfolio Performance by Home Country, 1970–2025
Home country Average Baseline SWR LTWR Deepest Longest Volatility
Australia (aus) 4.9% 4.4% 4.4% 3.5% 21% 10 years 9.7%
Canada (can) 5.5% 4.0% 5.1% 4.0% 17% 6 years 8.4%
France (fra) 6.1% 5.2% 5.4% 4.5% 17% 7 years 9.7%
Germany (deu) 5.8% 5.1% 5.1% 4.3% 19% 9 years 10.5%
Italy (ita) 6.1% 4.9% 5.8% 4.8% 21% 6 years 9.9%
Japan (jpn) 5.1% 1.8% 3.3% 2.4% 27% 20 years 11.8%
Netherlands (nld) 5.6% 4.7% 4.8% 4.0% 25% 10 years 10.8%
Spain (esp) 5.3% 4.5% 4.5% 3.7% 19% 10 years 11.4%
Sweden (swe) 6.9% 6.0% 5.7% 5.0% 18% 8 years 11.5%
Switzerland (che) 5.0% 3.5% 4.0% 3.2% 30% 14 years 12.4%
United Kingdom (gbr) 5.9% 4.2% 5.3% 4.4% 19% 10 years 10.5%
United States (usa) 6.3% 5.3% 6.0% 4.9% 18% 5 years 8.3%

To see this portfolio from a specific home country’s perspective, link readers to this page with ?home=COUNTRY added to the URL, using the codes shown in parentheses in the table above (e.g. ?home=aus). The portfolio itself is fixed by the page, so ?pk= has no effect here. More in the Guide for AI Assistants.

Charts

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Different ways to visualize the Golden Butterfly Portfolio

Charts
Annual Returns chart exampleAnnual ReturnsDrawdowns chart exampleDrawdownsEqualizer chart exampleEqualizerFinancial Independence chart exampleFinancial IndependenceHeat Map chart exampleHeat MapLong Term Returns chart exampleLong Term ReturnsPortfolio Growth chart examplePortfolio GrowthRetirement Spending chart exampleRetirement SpendingRolling Returns chart exampleRolling ReturnsSavings Rates chart exampleSavings RatesStart Date Sensitivity chart exampleStart Date SensitivityTarget Accuracy chart exampleTarget AccuracyWithdrawal Rates chart exampleWithdrawal Rates
Annual Returns
Golden Butterfly

This displays the frequency and distribution of every inflation-adjusted annual return.

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Drawdowns
Golden Butterfly

This maps the fall and recovery of every inflation-adjusted loss (using year-end data).

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Equalizer
Golden Butterfly

This compares the annual real returns of the portfolio to each asset and measures the extremes.

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Financial Independence
Golden Butterfly

This tracks the range of years needed to fully fund the portfolio’s long term withdrawal rate.

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Heat Map
Golden Butterfly

This displays every real CAGR based on the year the money was invested and the years held.

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Long Term Returns
Golden Butterfly

This shows the range of real CAGRs starting in every year based on how long you stayed invested.

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Portfolio Growth
Golden Butterfly

This tracks the inflation-adjusted portfolio growth of every investing start date.

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Retirement Spending
Golden Butterfly

This studies portfolio performance for every retirement year using custom withdrawal rules.

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Rolling Returns
Golden Butterfly

This maps the rolling real CAGRs for a given investing timeframe starting in every year.

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Savings Rates
Golden Butterfly

This shows the range of savings rates required to meet a financial goal.

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Start Date Sensitivity
Golden Butterfly

This measures how the last 10-year return compared to the next 10-year return.

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Target Accuracy
Golden Butterfly

This shows how account values strayed from the growth path implied by the long-term average.

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Withdrawal Rates
Golden Butterfly

This charts the withdrawal rates of every retiree assuming constant real spending levels.

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Comparisons

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How the Golden Butterfly Portfolio compares to other options

Portfolio Matrix
Golden Butterfly

This ranks and sorts every tracked portfolio based on a variety of performance metrics.

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Alternatives


Portfolios with a similar structure or design intent

Permanent Portfolio — The same fundamental portfolio without small cap value

All Seasons Portfolio — A similar investing philosophy built around economic risk parity

Golden Ratio Portfolio — Another risk parity portfolio that shares the same mindset

Articles


Insights that mention the Golden Butterfly Portfolio

September 17, 2026
Avoid the Treadmill of Planned Obsolescence
September 2, 2026
“According to Portfolio Charts…”
August 9, 2026
Fun New Ways to Find a Great Portfolio

Discussion


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