A refreshing example of the importance of proportions can be found at your local pub. While beer is generally made of four primary ingredients — malt, hops, yeast, and water — the specific combination of those core ingredients has an important effect on the end result.
A bright, grassy IPA gets its distinct flavor by leaning heavily on the hops, while a smooth, dark porter relies more on roasted malts. Even with the same foundation, the end experience is very different! So before passing judgment on beer as a whole, it’s important to try a few different things to see what you like. Everyone has different preferences, but there are lots of tasty combinations to suit all types of people.
Recently I received a nice email from Taylor Larimore, the “King of the Bogleheads” and author of the Three-Fund Portfolio. Taylor politely asked me to use a slightly different baseline definition of his portfolio with 80% stocks rather than the 60% I showed before. And more importantly, he requested that I clarify that there is actually no fixed allocation in the Three-Fund Portfolio. Instead, he believes each investor should determine their allocation to the three namesake funds according to their own personal situation.
I always strive to accurately reflect the ideas of portfolio authors, so naturally I’m happy to oblige. And beyond a simple recounting of his statement and update to the Three-Fund definition, I thought this would also be a good opportunity to explore Taylor’s point about variable allocations more thoroughly.
What exactly does it mean to choose Three-Fund percentages to best meet your needs?
Like mixing the same four ingredients in different proportions can make distinct beers, rearranging the same three funds in a portfolio really can create different investing experiences. So let’s order a full flight of Three-Fund data to help you identify your favorite.