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The Rick Ferri Core-4 Portfolio

Core Four Portfolio

The Core Four Portfolio by Rick Ferri invests in four fundamentally unique asset types that are productive both on their own and as a group.

  • Asset Allocation
  • Author
  • Overview
  • Performance
  • Comparisons
  • Alternatives
  • Articles
  • Discussion

Asset Allocation


Change the home country toย translateย the portfolio to local asset options.

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Home Country
currency, inflation, & funds
% Asset Class
48% United States Large Cap Blend Stocks
24% Developed ex-US Large Cap Blend Stocks
20% United States Intermediate Term Treasury Bonds
8% United States Real Estate Investment Trusts
Other Versions

Rick Ferri offers several different versions of the Core Four Portfolio depending on your needs and preferences. The one described here is the original version that he now calls the Classic Core-4. A few other versions like the Total Economy Core-4 and Global Markets Core-4 can be easily modeled in the Portfolio Charts tools as well.

Author


Rick Ferri

Rick Ferri is a financial adviser and investing author. You can read about the Core Four portfolio at Core-4.com, and learn about his investing philosophy in his book All About Asset Allocation.

Overview


Rick Ferri has long been a vocal champion of low-cost DIY investing, and the Core Four Portfolio represents his best advice for people who want to escape high fees and complex asset allocations. In his own words:

Simple investing is a virtue โ€“ the ultimate in portfolio sophistication. A few low-cost, broadly diversified index funds or ETFs held in a portfolio will beat complex strategies almost every time. Why waste your time and money on complexity? Be simple and be rewarded.

The four assets in the Core Four are selected based on the following characteristics:

  1. All have an economic purpose that is fundamentally different from each other.
  2. All produce regular cash-flow from interest, dividends or rents.
  3. The historic correlations between asset classes have resulted in a diversification benefit.
  4. All asset classes can be purchased using a very-low cost index fund or ETF.

A notable part of Ferri’s philosophy is evident in the juxtaposition of points 2 and 3. While some portfolios select assets primarily for how they affect overall performance as a group, Ferri believes that they should also stand on their own with regular cash-flow.

The Core Four Portfolio does a nice job of distilling several similar portfolios down to their simplest form, and is a good choice for investors seeking a solid financial foundation with low fees and minimum complexity.

Performance


Calculations use localized assets and data for the selected home country.

Core Four Portfolio
Home Country
currency, inflation, & funds
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Annual Returns
Core Four Portfolio

This displays the frequency and distribution of every individual inflation-adjusted annual return.

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Drawdowns
Core Four Portfolio

This maps the fall and eventual recovery of every inflation-adjusted loss (using year-end data).

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Equalizer
Core Four Portfolio

This compares the annual real returns of the portfolio to each asset and measures the volatility extremes.

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Financial Independence
Core Four Portfolio

This tracks the range of years needed to fully fund the portfolio’s long term withdrawal rate.

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Heat Map
Core Four Portfolio

This displays every real CAGR based on the year the money was invested and the years held.

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Long Term Returns
Core Four Portfolio

This shows the full range of real CAGRs starting in every year based on how long you stayed invested.

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Portfolio Growth
Core Four Portfolio

This tracks the inflation-adjusted portfolio growth of every investing start date simultaneously.

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Retirement Spending
Core Four Portfolio

This studies the real account values and withdrawals for every retirement year using custom withdrawal rules.

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Rolling Returns
Core Four Portfolio

This maps the rolling real CAGRs for a given investing timeframe starting in every year.

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Savings Rates
Core Four Portfolio

This shows the range of savings rates required to meet a financial goal looking at every investing timeframe.

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Start Date Sensitivity
Core Four Portfolio

This compares how the last 10-year return compared to the next 10-year return at any point in time.

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Target Accuracy
Core Four Portfolio

This shows how investor account values strayed from the smooth growth path implied by the long-term average.

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Withdrawal Rates
Core Four Portfolio

This charts the withdrawal rates of every retiree simultaneously assuming constant real spending levels.

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Comparisons


Calculations use localized assets and data for the selected home country.

Home Country
currency, inflation, & funds
Portfolio Matrix
Core Four Portfolio

This ranks and sorts every tracked portfolio based on a variety of performance metrics.

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Learn more about the metrics on the Portfolio Matrix page.

Alternatives


Portfolios with a similar structure or design intent

Ideal Index Portfolio — Similar structure with a few more stock funds

No-Brainer Portfolio — Shares a common philosophy with a different 4th fund

Pinwheel Portfolio — Builds on the Core-4 assets with performance-augmenting tweaks

Articles


Insights that mention the Core Four Portfolio

Welcome to the Portfolio Olympics

Welcome to the Portfolio Olympics

Proven Ways to Protect Your Portfolio From Inflation

Proven Ways to Protect Your Portfolio From Inflation

Find What You Need With Improved Portfolio Profiles

Find What You Need With Improved Portfolio Profiles

A Beautiful Design Is More Than Just Skin Deep

A Beautiful Design Is More Than Just Skin Deep

Averages, Beverages, And The Benefits Of Baseline Returns

Averages, Beverages, And The Benefits Of Baseline Returns

Try A Modern Spin On A Classic Idea With The Pinwheel Portfolio

Try A Modern Spin On A Classic Idea With The Pinwheel Portfolio

Swensen Portfolio CAGR Pixel Chart

Swensen and Ferri Portfolios

Discussion


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